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sanken electric co., ltd. http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/ description the sim6800m series inverter power module (ipm) provides a robust, highly-integrated solution for optimally controlling 3-phase motor power inverter systems and variable speed control systems used in energy-conserving designs to drive motors of residential and commercial appliances. this ic takes up to 5 a (continuous) output current. it can withstand voltages of up to 600 v (igbt breakdown voltage). the sim6800m series series power package includes an ic with all of the necessary power elements (six mosfets or igbts and six freewheeling diodes), pre-driver ics (two), and bootstrap diodes (three), needed to configure the main circuit of an inverter. this enables the main circuit of the inverter to be configured with fewer external components than traditional designs. applications include residential white goods (home applications) and commercial appliance motor control: ? air conditioner fan ? small ventilation fan ? dishwasher pump features and benefits ? built-in pre-drive ic ? mosfet or igbt power element ? alleviate noise generation by adjusting an internal resistor ? cmos compatible input (3.3 v and 5 v) ? high-side gate driver using bootstrap circuit or floating power supply ? built-in protection circuit for controlling power supply voltage drop (uvlo on vbb and vcc) ? overcurrent protection (ocp), overcurrent limiting (ocl), and thermal shutdown (tsd) ? output of fault signal during operation of protection circuit ? output current 2.5 a, 3.0 a, or 5 a ? small dip (sim 40-pin) ? isolation rating of 1500 vrms/min. ? ul recognized component, file no.: e118037 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series figure 1. driver block diagram. functional block diagram low side driver uvlo uvlo uvlo uvlo input logic input logic (ocp reset) uvlo sd vcc1 vb1b vb2 vb3 vbb w2 u ls3b ls1 ls2 ls3a fo com2 lin 3 lin 2 lin 1 vcc2 com1 hin3 hin2 hin1 high side level shift driver ocl ocp igbts for sim6822m and SIM6827M ocp and ocl thermal shutdown ocp w1 v1 v v2 vb1a sim6800m a a a a a a a ho lo sim6800m-ds ver. 02 february 21, 2013 not to scale package: 40-pin dip leadform 2971
2 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series selection guide part number power device rating boot resistance () input voltage (vac) note type breakdown (v) output (a) v ce(sat) (v) (typ) (max) sim6812m mosfet 500 2.5 2.0 2.4 60 200 sim6813m mosfet 500 3.0 1.4 1.7 60 200 sim6822m igbt 600 5.0 1.75 2.2 60 200 low switching loss SIM6827M low noise recommended operating conditions characteristic symbol remarks min. typ. max. units main supply voltage v bb sim6812m sim6813m between vbb and ls ? ? 400 v sim6822m SIM6827M ? ? 400 v logic supply voltage v cc between vcc and com 13.5 15 16.5 v dead time t dead 1.5 ? ? s bootstrap capacitor c boot 1?? f pull-up resistor f o pin r fo 3.3 ? 10 k capacitor f o pin c fo 0.001 ? 0.01 f shunt resistor ls pin r s sim6812m sim6813m v ls 1 v 0.33 ? ? switching frequency f pwm sim6822m SIM6827M ? ? 20 khz
3 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series sim6812m and sm6813m absolute maximum ratings , valid at t a = 25c characteristic symbol remarks rating unit mosfet breakdown voltage v dss i d = 100 a 500 v logic supply voltage v cc between vcc and com 20 v bootstrap voltage v bs between vb and hs (u,v, and w phases) 20 v output current, continuous i o sim6812m t c = 25c 2.5 a sim6813m t c = 25c 3.0 a output current, pulsed i op sim6812m pw 100 s, duty cycle = 1% 3.75 a sim6813m pw 100 s, duty cycle = 1% 4.5 a input voltage v in hinx, linx, and ocp pins ?0.5 to 7 v thermal resistance (junction to case) r jc(igbt) all elements operating 3.6 c/w thermal resistance (junction to ambient) r ja(igbt) all elements operating 25 c/w case operating temperature t cop ?20 to 100 c storage temperature t stg ?40 to 150 c isolation voltage v iso between marked side of device and each pin, 1 minute, ac 1500 v rms sim6822m and SIM6827M absolute maximum ratings , valid at t a = 25c characteristic symbol remarks rating unit supply voltage v dc between vbb and ls1, ls2, and ls3 450 v supply voltage (surge) v dc(surge) between vbb and ls1, ls2, and ls3 500 v igbt breakdown voltage v ces i c = 1 ma 600 v logic supply voltage v cc between vcc and com 20 v bootstrap voltage v bs between vb and hs (u,v, and w phases) 20 v output current, continuous i o 5.0 a output current, pulsed i op pw 100 s, duty cycle = 1% 7.5 a input voltage v in hinx, linx, and ocp pins ?0.5 to 7 v thermal resistance (junction to case) r jc(igbt) igbt, all elements operating 3.6 c/w r jc(frg) frg, all elements operating 4.2 c/w thermal resistance (junction to ambient) r ja(igbt) igbt, all elements operating 25 c/w r ja(frg) frg, all elements operating 29 c/w case operating temperature t cop ?20 to 100 c storage temperature t stg ?40 to 150 c isolation voltage v iso between marked side of device and each pin, 1 minute, ac 1500 v rms
4 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver.02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series note: ? w1 and w2, as well as v1 and v2< must be externally connected to each other. ? if not using the current limiter (ocl) function, leave the ocl and sd pins open, but the sd pin should be connected to gnd if significant external noise is observed. ? place a pull-up resistor, r fo , between the 3.3 v or 5 v supply and the ic, selected according to anti-noise characteristics, even though a 1 m pull-up resistor is built-in at the f o pin. note that connecting to the 3.3 v or 5 v supply without a pull-up resistor disables the tsd function (however, low-side uvlo protection and ocp function remain active). ? to avoid malfunctions resulting from noise interference, place a 0.001 to 0.01 f ceramic capacitor (c fo ) between the f o and com2 pins. ? to avoid malfunctions resulting from noise interference, the traces must be as short as possible between the ic and the bootstrap capacitors, c bootx (approximately 1 f). ? to avoid malfunctions resulting from noise interference, place a 0.01 to 0.1 f ceramic capacitor between the vcc1 and com1 pins, as well as between the vcc2 and com2 pins. also, the traces between them must be as short as possible. ? to avoid malfunctions resulting from noise interference, the traces between the current sense resistor r s , which is placed between the ls and com2 pins, and the ic must be as short and wide as possible. ? to avoid malfunction, the wiring between the ls and com2 pins should be as short as possible. when wiring cannot be shortened sufficiently, insert a fast diode between ls and com2. ? when the low pass filter (rc filter, r o , c o in the typical application circuit) is connected to the shunt resistor for current detection, the time constant should be set to be 0.2 s or shorter . care should be taken because destruction of the ipm may be caused due to detection delay when the time constant of filter is set to be 0.2 s or longer, because a filter (1.5 s(min)) is incorporated in the ocp circuit of the ipm. typical application diagram sd vcc1 vb1b vb2 vb3 w2 u ls1 fo com2 lin3 lin2 lin1 vcc2 com1 hin3 hin2 hin1 ocl w1 v1 v vbb v2 15v 5v ocp ls2 ls3a dc-link r s ro co r fo c fo brushless dc motor u v w com controller low side driver uvlo uvlo uvlo uvlo input logic input logic (ocp reset) uvlo high side level shift driver ocpand ocl thermal shutdown oc p vb1a ls3b cboot1 cboot2 cboot3 mosfets for sim6812m and sim6813m a a a a a a a
5 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series electrical characteristics, valid at t a =25c, unless otherwise noted characteristics symbol conditions min typ max units logic supply current i cc v cc = 15 v ? 3.2 4.5 ma bootstrap supply current i bx v bx = 15 v, v hin = 5 v per phase ? 140 400 a input voltage v ih v cc = 15 v, output on ? 2 2.5 v v il v cc = 15 v, output off 1 1.5 ? v f o pin input threshold voltage v foih v cc = 15 v, output on ? 2 2.5 v v foil v cc = 15 v, output off 1 1.5 ? v input current i ih v cc = 15 v, v in = 5 v ? 230 500 a i il v in = 0 v ? ? 2 a undervoltage lock out v uvhl high side, between vbx and u, v, or w 9.0 10.0 11.0 v v uvhh 9.5 10.5 11.5 v v uvll low side, between vcc and com 10.0 11.0 12.0 v v uvlh 10.5 11.5 12.5 v f o pin output voltage v fo(l) v cc = 15 v, v fo = 5 v, r fo = 10 k 0 ? 0.5 v v fo(h) 4.8 ? ? v ocl pin output voltage v ocl(l) v cc = 15 v 0 ? 0.5 v v ocl(h) 4.5 ? 5.5 v overcurrent limit reference voltage v lim v cc = 15 v 0.6175 0.65 0.6825 v overcurrent protection trip voltage v trip v cc = 15 v 0.9 1.0 1.1 v overcurrent protection hold time t p v cc = 15 v 20 25 ? s ocp blanking time t bk(ocp) v cc = 15 v ? 2 ? s ocl blanking time t bk(ocl) v cc = 15 v ? 2 ? s overtemperature detection threshold temperature (activation and deactivation) t dh v cc = 15 v, no heatsink 135 150 165 c t dl 105 120 135 c bootstrap diode leakage current i lbd v r = 500 v ? ? 10 a bootstrap diode forward voltage v fbd i f = 0.15 a ? 1.0 1.3 v bootstrap diode series resistor r bd 45 60 75 sim6812m and sim6813m switching characteristics mosfet leakage current i dss v ds = 500 v ? ? 100 a mosfet on-state resistance r ds(on) sim6812m v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.25 a, v in = 5 v ? 2 2.4 sim6813m v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.5 a, v in = 5 v ? 1.4 1.7 diode forward voltage v sd sim6812m v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.25 a, v in = 0 v ? 1.0 1.5 v sim6813m v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.5 a, v in = 0 v ? 1.0 1.5 v sim6822m and SIM6827M switching characteristics igbt leakage current i ces v cc = 15 v, v ce = 600 v, v in = 0 v ? ? 1 ma igbt saturation voltage v ce(sat) v cc = 15 v, i c = 5 a, v in = 5 v ? 1.75 2.2 v diode forward voltage v f v cc = 15 v, i sd = 5 a, v in = 0 v ? 2.0 2.4 v
6 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series sim6812m switching characteristics, valid at t a =25c, unless otherwise noted characteristics symbol conditions min typ max units switching time, high side t dh(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.25 a, 0 v v hin 5 v ? 910 ? ns t rh ? 100 ? ns t rrh ? 140 ? ns t dh(off) ? 700 ? ns t fh ?40?ns switching time, low side t dl(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.25 a, 0 v v lin 5 v ? 875 ? ns t rl ? 110 ? ns t rrl ? 155 ? ns t dl(off) ? 775 ? ns t fl ?35?ns sim6813m switching characteristics, valid at t a =25c, unless otherwise noted characteristics symbol conditions min typ max units switching time, high side t dh(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.5 a, 0 v v hin 5 v ? 820 ? ns t rh ? 100 ? ns t rrh ? 170 ? ns t dh(off) ? 810 ? ns t fh ?50?ns switching time, low side t dl(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i d = 1.5 a, 0 v v lin 5 v ? 760 ? ns t rl ? 130 ? ns t rrl ? 180 ? ns t dl(off) ? 750 ? ns t fl ?50?ns in 10% 90% t d(on) t r t on i c t rr v ce 10% 90% t d(off) t f t off switching time definition
7 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series sim6822m switching characteristics, valid at t a =25c, unless otherwise noted characteristics symbol conditions min typ max units switching time, high side t dh(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i c = 5 a, 0 v v hin 5 v, inductive load ? 740 ? ns t rh ?70?ns t rrh ?80?ns t dh(off) ? 570 ? ns t fh ? ?ns switching time, low side t dl(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i c = 5 a, 0 v v lin 5 v, inductive load ? 690 ? ns t rl ? ?ns t rrl ?80?ns t dl(off) ? 540 ? ns t fl ? ?ns SIM6827M switching characteristics, valid at t a =25c, unless otherwise noted characteristics symbol conditions min typ max units switching time, high side t dh(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i c = 5 a, 0 v v hin 5 v, inductive load ? 1030 ? ns t rh ? 180 ? ns t rrh ? 100 ? ns t dh(off) ? 590 ? ns t fh ? 150 ? ns switching time, low side t dl(on) v bb = 300 v, v cc = 15 v, i c = 5 a, 0 v v lin 5 v, inductive load ? 1030 ? ns t rl ? 240 ? ns t rrl ? 100 ? ns t dl(off) ? 540 ? ns t fl ? 150 ? ns 100 100 100
8 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver.02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series truth table mode hin lin h-side mosfet l-side mosfet normal l l off off h l on off l h off on h h on on tsd l l off off h l on off l h off off h h on off ocp l l off off h l on off l h off off h h on off ocl 1 shown = l for sim682xm (= h for sim681xm) l (h) l (h) off off h (l) l (h) off off l (h) h (l) off on h (l) h (l) off on uvlo ( vcc ) 2 l l off off h l off off l h off off h h off off uvlo ( vb ) 3 l l off off h l off off l h off on h h off on f o ( = l ) l l off off h l on off l h off off h h on off 1 the ocl feature is enabled when the ocl and sd pins are tied together externally. if these pins are not tied when an ocl condition occurs, device operation continues in normal mode. 2 returning to the normal mode of operation from a v cc uvlo condition, a high-side mosfet resumes switching on the rising edge of an hinx input. on the other hand, a low-side mosfet resumes switching on the first logic high of a linx input after release of the uvlo condition. 3 returning to the normal mode of operation from a v b uvlo condition, a high-side mosfet resumes switching on the rising edge of an hinx input. note: to prevent a shoot-through condition, the external microcontroller should not drive hinx = linx = h at the same time.
9 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series 5v hin lin com 2 k 20 k fo com 50 5v 1m shut down internal equivalent circuit diagram (hin, lin) internal equivalent circuit diagram ( f o )
10 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series ocp timing diagram low-side tsd timing diagram open-collector output transistor turned on in low state lo (low-side v gate ) fo lin lo ocp fo <2 s s s v trip (1v) 2 25 (typ.) (low-side v gate )
11 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series lin fo vcc2 uvll uvlh lo uvlh (high-side v gate ) (low-side v gate ) open-collector output transistor turned on in low state high-side uvlo timing diagram low-side uvlo timing diagram
12 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series lin lo ls fo v trip (1v) 2 s s s s s v lim ocl, sd 2 2 hin ho 3.3 3.3 20 s(min) high-side shutdown low-side shutdown (low-side v gate ) (high-side v gate ) ocl timing diagram (ocl and sd pins connected externally)
13 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series 12 0 21 40 pin list table number name function 1 ls3a source pin (w phase) 2 ls2 source pin (v phase) (optionally use pin 33) 3 ocp input for overcurrent protection 4 f o error signal output pin 5 vcc2 low-side logic supply voltage 6 com2 low-side logic gnd pin 7 lin1 low side input pin (u phase) 8 lin2 low side input pin (v phase) 9 lin3 low side input pin (w phase) 10 ocl current limiter output signal pin 11 ls1 source pin (u phase) 12 sd hide-side shutdown pin 13 hin1 high-side input pin (u phase) 14 hin2 high-side input pin (v phase) 15 hin3 high-side input pin (w phase) 16 com1 high-side logic gnd pin 17 vcc1 high-side logic supply voltage pin-out diagram number name function 18,22,25, 27,29,32, 34,36, 38,39 nc no connection (pin deleted) 19 v high side boot-strap negative pin (v phase) 20 vb2 high side boot-strap positive pin (v phase) 21 vb1a high side boot-strap positive pin (u phase) 23 vb3 high side boot-strap positive pin (w phase) 24 w1 output of w phase; connect to w2 externally 26 v1 output of v phase; connect to v2 externally 28 vbb main supply voltage 30 vb1b high side boot-strap positive pin (u phase) 31 u output of u phase 33 ls2 source pin (v phase); pin trimmed 35 v2 output of v-phase; connect to v1 externally 37 w2 output of w-phase; connect to w1 externally 40 ls3b source pin (w phase)
14 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series package diagram sim package pb-free. device composition compliant with the rohs directive. 0.1 s 0.52 19 x p 1.7780.25 = 33.7820.3 (0.04) pin bend exaggerated for clarity 360.3 40.2 16.7 1.7min 7.40.15 14.80.3 ?3.20.2 8.350.3 17.40.5 8.350.3 7.60.4 33.70.2 pin 1 index 4x gate area a 1.15 max 40 1 21 2xr1.5 20 1.80.1 (4) b s +0.1 ?0.05 0.42 +0.1 ?0.05 a: part #: sim68xxm b: lot number 5 digits 1 st letter: last digit of year 2 nd letter: month jan to september: numeric october: o november: n december: d 3 rd and 4 th letter: day 5 th letter: reference number 01 to 31 leadframe material cu pin treatment: solder plating unit mm leadform 2971
15 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series because reliability can be affected adversely by improper storage environments and handling methods, please observe the following cautions. cautions for storage ? ensure that storage conditions comply with the standard temperature (5c to 35c) and the standard relative humidity (around 40% to 75%); avoid storage locations that experience extreme changes in temperature or humidity. ? avoid locations where dust or harmful gases are present and avoid direct sunlight. ? reinspect for rust on leads and solderability of products that have been stored for a long time. cautions for testing and handling when tests are carried out during inspection testing and other standard test periods, protect the products from power surges from the testing device, shorts between the product pins, and wrong connections. remarks about using silicone grease with a heatsink ? when a heatsink is used it shall be recommended m2.5 screws and 6.0 plain washers, t he torque of screwing to the heatsink shall be 29.4 to 44.1 ncm (3.0 to 4.5 kgfcm). when mounting, there must be no foreign substance between the product and the heatsink, except for silicone grease. ? when silicone grease is used in mounting this product on a heatsink, it shall be applied evenly and thinly. if more silicone grease than required is applied, it may produce excess stress. ? volatile-type silicone greases may crack after long periods of time, resulting in reduced heat radiation effect. silicone grease with low consistency (hard grease) may cause cracks in the mold resin when screwing the product to a heatsink. ? our recommended silicone greases for heat radiation purposes, which will not cause any adverse effect on the product life, are indicated below: type suppliers g746 shin-etsu chemical co., ltd. yg6260 momentive performance materials, inc sc102 dow corning toray co., ltd. soldering ? when soldering the products, please be sure to minimize the working time, within the following limits: 2605c 101 s (flow, 2 times) 38010c 3.50.5 s (solder iron, 1 time) ? soldering iron should be at a distance of at least 1.5 mm from the body of the products electrostatic discharge ? when handling the products, the operator must be grounded. grounded wrist straps worn should have at least 1 m of resistance from the operator to ground to prevent shock hazard, and it should be placed near the operator. ? workbenches where the products are handled should be grounded and be provided with conductive table and floor mats. ? when using measuring equipment such as a curve tracer, the equipment should be grounded. ? when soldering the products, the head of soldering irons or the solder bath must be grounded in order to prevent leak voltages generated by them from being applied to the products. ? the products should always be stored and transported in sanken shipping containers or conductive containers, or be wrapped in aluminum foil.
16 sanken electric co., ltd. sim6800m-ds ver. 02 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ics sim6800m series sanken reserves the right to make, from time to time, such de par tures from the detail spec i fi ca tions as may be re quired to per mit im prove ments in the per for mance, reliability, or manufacturability of its prod ucts. therefore, the user is cau tioned to verify that the in for ma tion in this publication is current before placing any order. when using the products described herein, the ap pli ca bil i ty and suit abil i ty of such products for the intended purpose shall be reviewed at the users responsibility. although sanken undertakes to enhance the quality and reliability of its prod ucts, the occurrence of failure and defect of sem i con duc tor products at a certain rate is in ev i ta ble. users of sanken products are requested to take, at their own risk, preventative measures including safety design of the equipment or systems against any possible injury, death, fires or damages to society due to device failure or malfunction. sanken products listed in this publication are designed and intended for use as components in general-purpose electronic equip ment or apparatus (home ap pli anc es, office equipment, tele com mu ni ca tion equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). their use in any application requiring radiation hardness assurance (e.g., aero space equipment) is not supported. when considering the use of sanken products in ap pli ca tions where higher reliability is re quired (transportation equipment and its control systems or equip ment, fire- or burglar-alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), contact a company sales representative to discuss and obtain written confirmation of your spec i fi ca tions. the use of sanken products without the written consent of sanken in applications where ex treme ly high reliability is required (aerospace equip- ment, nuclear power-control stations, life-support systems, etc.) is strictly prohibited. the information in clud ed herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. ap pli ca tion and operation examples described in this pub li ca tion are given for reference only and sanken assumes no re spon si bil i ty for any in fringe ment of in dus tri al property rights, intellectual property rights, or any other rights of sanken or any third party that may result from its use. the contents in this document must not be transcribed or copied without sanken?s written consent.

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